Glossary

Unit of measure (UoM)

A unit of measure (UoM) is the unit in which a quantity is counted or measured, such as piece, metre, square metre, kilogram or pack. Every order line, LV position and catalogue article has one.

In short

  • The unit of measure says what a quantity counts: pieces, metres, square metres, kilograms or packs. A request and a catalogue can count the same article in different units.

  • The codes are standardised. UN/ECE Recommendation 20 is the code list for units of measure in international trade, and BMEcat uses its codes. H87 means piece, and C62 means one unit.

  • BMEcat separates the order unit from the content unit. In its specification example, a crate of mineral water is ordered as a crate, the content unit is the bottle, and each crate holds 6 bottles.

Example

An LV asks for 120 m of multilayer composite pipe, 16 x 2.0 mm. The wholesaler sells the pipe in coils of 50 m. 120 m become 3 coils, which is 150 m, not 120 pieces. The arithmetic is 120 m divided by 50 m per coil, which gives 2.4 coils, so 3 coils are needed. When the request uses another unit than the catalogue, the quantity has to be converted with the article’s own conversion factor before it is ordered.

In a GAEB file, each LV position carries a quantity (Qty) and a unit (QU), for example 48.5 m. In an ETIM class, a feature can also carry a unit.

What to watch for

  • The same unit has many spellings, such as Stk, St., Stück, pcs and EA. Check that they mean the same unit before you convert.

  • m and m² are easy to confuse in a PDF. Read the unit next to each quantity.

  • The order unit and the content unit can differ, as the crate example shows. Check which of the two a quantity refers to before you convert it.

  • After conversion, round to the pack size.

Not to be confused with

  • Packaging unit: how many units are in one pack. The unit of measure is the unit itself.

  • Price unit: the quantity a price refers to, for example per 100 pieces.

In Mercura

When Mercura assigns an article to a line, it converts the requested quantity into the article’s own unit with the conversion stored for that article.

Related terms